Hydrogen

Hydrogen is a chemical element with the symbol H and atomic number 1. It is the lightest and simplest element in the periodic table, consisting of only one proton and one electron. Hydrogen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas at room temperature and pressure. It is highly flammable and reacts explosively with oxygen to form water. In its diatomic form (H2), it is the most abundant element in the universe, playing a crucial role in the synthesis of stars and various celestial bodies. Hydrogen is also a key component in numerous chemical compounds, including acids, bases, and hydrocarbons, making it essential for countless biochemical processes. In its applications, hydrogen is utilized as a fuel source, in industrial processes, and in the production of ammonia for fertilizers. Additionally, it is being explored as a potential clean energy carrier for the future.