India

India is a country located in South Asia, bordered by Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. It is the seventh-largest country by land area and the second-most populous country in the world. India has a diverse cultural heritage, with a variety of languages, religions, and traditions. The country is known for its rich history, having been home to several ancient civilizations and empires, including the Indus Valley Civilization and the Maurya and Gupta Empires.

India is a federal parliamentary democratic republic, with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government. The country is divided into 28 states and 8 Union territories. The economy of India is one of the largest in the world, featuring a mix of agriculture, manufacturing, and services sectors.

India’s significant contributions to global culture include its achievements in literature, music, art, and philosophy. The country is also renowned for its cuisine, which varies widely by region. Major religions originating from India include Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, alongside a number of other faiths practiced by its diverse population.