Hidrógeno verde (green hydrogen) refers to hydrogen gas produced through electrolysis of water, utilizing renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, or hydropower. This process involves splitting water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen using electricity generated from renewable resources, resulting in zero carbon emissions. Green hydrogen is considered a sustainable energy carrier and is seen as a key component in the transition to a low-carbon economy. It can be used in various applications, including fuel for vehicles, energy storage, and as a raw material in industrial processes. The production of green hydrogen contrasts with conventional methods, such as steam methane reforming, which rely on fossil fuels and emit significant greenhouse gases. The development and adoption of green hydrogen technology are viewed as critical in addressing climate change and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
The U.S. green hydrogen sector faces uncertainty due to a funding halt by the Department of Energy. The defense sector emerges as a potential savior, offering strategic support for hydrogen's…